ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿î ¿ì¼öÇÑ ½Ã»ç: ¿ì¼öÇÑ ±¸³»±¸µ¶ÀÚ°¡ µÇ±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â, ¿ì¸®¸¦ ¹æ¹®ÇϽʽÿÀ °¡°Ý ¼³Á¤ ÆäÀÌÁö .
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ÇüŸ¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽʽÿÀ: [Pinyin ] [°£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ] [ÀüÅë ] [¿µ¾î ]
Kirin: Shàngwǎng xué Zhōngwén dì yībǎi èr shí sān kè ß¾ ØÑ ùÊ ñé Ùþ ð¯ ìé ÛÝ ì£ ä¨ ß² Τ ß¾ 网 学 ñé Ùþ ð¯ ìé ÛÝ ì£ ä¨ ß² 课 Áß±¹¾î ¹è¿ì½Ê½Ã¿À ¿Â¶óÀÎÀ¸·Î ÇнÀ 123 .
Raphael: Dàjiā hǎo ÓÞ Ê« û¿ ÓÞ Ê« û¿ ¿©º¸¼¼¿ä ¸ðµÎ £¬wǒ shì Raphael ä² ãÀ R a p h a e l ä² ãÀ R a p h a e l ³ª´Â ÀÌ´Ù Raphael .
Kirin: Dàjiā hǎo ÓÞ Ê« û¿ ÓÞ Ê« û¿ ¿©º¸¼¼¿ä ¸ðµÎ £¬wǒ shì Kirin ä² ãÀ K I r I n ä² ãÀ K I r I n ³ª´Â ÀÌ´Ù Kirin .
¾Æ´ã: ±×¸®°í ¿©º¸¼¼¿ä, ³ª´Â ¾Æ´ãÀÌ´Ù.
Kirin: Huānyíng láidào wǒmen zài Táiwān gèng jìn yí bù de Zhōngwén xuéxí kèchéng ü¶ çÊ ÕÎ Óð ä² Ùú î¤ ÷» ؽ ÌÚ òä ìé ÜÆ îÜ ñé Ùþ ùÊ ã§ Î¤ ïï 欢 çÊ 来 Óð ä² 们 î¤ ÷» 湾 ÌÚ 进 ìé ÜÆ îÜ ñé Ùþ 学 习 课 ïï ȯ¿µ ¿¡¼ ´ë¸¸ ¿¡ ¿ì¸® Áøº¸ °úÁ¤ °¡¸£Ä§ Áß±¹¾î . Zhè shì wǒmen kèchéng de dì sān jí îÏ ãÀ ä² Ùú Τ ïï îÜ ð¯ ß² Ðä 这 ãÀ ä² 们 课 ïï îÜ ð¯ ß² 级 ÀÌ°Í ÀÌ´Ù [[the]] Á¦ 3 ÀÇ ¼öÁØ ÀÇ ¿ì¸® °úÁ¤ . Zài dì yī jí gēn dì èr jí, wǒmen yòng hěnduō de yīngwén lái fānyì î¤ ð¯ ìé Ðä 跟 ð¯ ì£ Ðä ä² Ùú éÄ 很 Òý îÜ çÈ Ùþ ÕÎ 翻 æ» î¤ ð¯ ìé 级 跟 ð¯ ì£ 级 ä² 们 éÄ 很 Òý îÜ çÈ Ùþ 来 翻 译 ¿¡¼ [[the]] ù°·Î ±×¸®°í µÑ°·Î ¼öÁØ, ¿ì¸® »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â a Á¦ºñ ÀÇ ¿µ¾î ¹ø¿ª £¬kěshì cóng dì sān jí kāishǐ ʦ ãÀ ðô ð¯ ß² Ðä ËÒ ã· Ê¦ ãÀ 从 ð¯ ß² 级 开 ã· ±×·¯³ª ¿¡¼ ¼öÁØ 3 ¿¡ £¬wǒmen yào yòng gèng duō de zhōngwén lái jiāo nǐmen ä² Ùú é© éÄ ÌÚ Òý îÜ ñé Ùþ ÕÎ 教 你 Ùú ä² 们 é© éÄ ÌÚ Òý îÜ ñé Ùþ 来 教 你 们 ¿ì¸® ¿øÇϽʽÿÀ ¿¡ »ç¿ë ´õ ¸¹Àº °Í Áß±¹¾î ¿¡ °¡¸£Ä¡½Ê½Ã¿À ´ç½Å
. Bú yòng pà Üô éÄ 怕 Üô éÄ 怕 No need to be afraid £¬ wǒmen zhǐ huì yòng wǒmen zhīqián jiāo nǐmen de dānzì ä² Ùú ñþ üå éÄ ä² Ùú ñý îñ 教 你 Ùú îÜ Ó¤ í® ä² 们 ñþ 会 éÄ ä² 们 ñý îñ 教 你 们 îÜ 单 í® we will only use words we have taught you in the past . Suǒyǐ, wǒmen jīntiān yào jiāo nǐmen yǐhòu wǒmen jīngcháng huì yòng dào de yī xiē shēngzì á¶ ì¤ £¬ ä² Ùú ÐÑ ô¸ é© 教 你 Ùú ì¤ ý ä² Ùú Ìè ßÈ üå éÄ Óð îÜ ìé ÞÁ ßæ í® á¶ ì¤ £¬ ä² 们 ÐÑ ô¸ é© 教 你 们 ì¤ ý¨ ä² 们 经 ßÈ 会 éÄ Óð îÜ ìé ÞÁ ßæ í® So, today we will teach you a few new words that we can use in the future .
Hǎo, dì yīge shēngzì shì û¿ £¬ ð¯ ìé ËÁ ßæ í® ãÀ û¿ £¬ ð¯ ìé 个 ßæ í® ãÀ Ok, so the first new word is .
Raphael: Jiěshì ú° à· ú° 释 To explain .
Adam: This means ¡°to explain.¡±
Kirin: Duì, bǐrú shuō Óß £¬ Ýï åý àã 对 £¬ Ýï åý 说 Correct, for example
Raphael: Wǒ tīng bù dǒng nǐ zài shuō shénme ä² ôé Üô 懂 你 î¤ àã ä§ 麼 ä² 听 Üô 懂 你 î¤ 说 ä§ 么 I don¡¯t understand what you are saying £¬nǐ kěyǐ zài jiěshì yícì gěi wǒ tīng ma 你 ʦ ì¤ î¢ ú° à· ìé ó Ðå ä² ôé 嗎 你 ʦ ì¤ î¢ ú° 释 ìé ó 给 ä² 听 吗 can you explain it to me again ?
Kirin: Hǎo, xià yíge shì ¡°jiē xià lái¡± û¿ £¬ ù» ìé ËÁ ãÀ ¡° ïÈ ù» ÕÎ ¡° û¿ £¬ ù» ìé 个 ãÀ ¡° ïÈ ù» 来 ¡° Ok, the next one is ¡°jiē xià lái¡± .
Adam: This is a common expression you¡¯ll hear in our course from here on. It means ¡°continuing on¡± along the lines of ¡°next we have.¡±
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Jiē xià lái wǒmen yào jiāo de dānzì shì shénme ïÈ ù» ÕÎ ä² Ùú é© 教 îÜ Ó¤ í® ãÀ ä§ 麼 ïÈ ù» 来 ä² 们 é© 教 îÜ 单 í® ãÀ ä§ 么 What¡¯s the next new word for us to teach ?
Kirin: Wǒmen xià yíge shì ¡°liǎojiě¡± ä² Ùú ù» ìé ËÁ ãÀ ¡° Öõ ú° ¡° ä² 们 ù» ìé 个 ãÀ ¡° Öõ ú° ¡° Our next one is ¡°liǎojiě¡± . Liǎojiě shì ¡°dǒng¡± de yìsi Öõ ú° ãÀ ¡° 懂 ¡° îÜ ëò ÞÖ Öõ ú° ãÀ ¡° 懂 ¡° îÜ ëò ÞÖ Liǎojiě has the same meaning as ¡°dǒng¡± (to understand) .
Adam: So it¡¯s another way to say ¡°understand.¡±
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Nǐ liǎojiě wǒde yìsi ma 你 Öõ ú° ä² îÜ ëò ÞÖ 嗎 你 Öõ ú° ä² îÜ ëò ÞÖ 吗 Do you understand what I mean ?
Kirin: Wǒmen xià yíge shì ¡°bāng zhù¡± ä² Ùú ù» ìé ËÁ ãÀ ¡± 幫 ð¾ ¡± ä² 们 ù» ìé 个 ãÀ ¡± 帮 ð¾ ¡± The next one is ¡°bāng zhù¡± (to help) . ¡±Bāng zhù¡± gēn ¡°bāng máng¡± yǒu yíyàng de yìsi 幫 ð¾ 跟 幫 ØÏ êó ìé åÆ îÜ ëò ÞÖ 帮 ð¾ 跟 帮 ØÏ êó ìé 样 îÜ ëò ÞÖ ¡±Bāng zhù¡± (to help) has the same meaning as ¡°bāng máng¡± (to help) .
Adam: Both these terms refer to ¡°help.¡± Bāng máng 幫 ØÏ 帮 ØÏ To help refers to help for a specific cause.
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Nǐ kěyǐ bāng máng wǒ bǎ bàozhǐ ná gěi bàba ma 你 ʦ ì¤ 幫 ØÏ ä² ÷ê Üà òµ ÑÚ Ðå 爸 爸 嗎 你 ʦ ì¤ 帮 ØÏ ä² ÷ê 报 纸 ÑÚ 给 爸 爸 吗 Can you take this newspaper and give it to Dad ?
Adam: So here there¡¯s a specific instance of help he requires – ¡°Can you give the newspaper to Dad?¡± The other version introduced here is
Kirin: Bāng zhù 幫 ð¾ 帮 ð¾ To help . Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Xuéxí zhōngwén ùÊ ã§ ñé Ùþ 学 习 ñé Ùþ Studying Chinese £¬kěyǐ bāng zhù nǐmen gèng liǎojiě Zhōngguó de wénhuà ʦ ì¤ 幫 ð¾ 你 Ùú ÌÚ Öõ ú° ñé ÏÐ îÜ Ùþ ûù ʦ ì¤ 帮 ð¾ 你 们 ÌÚ Öõ ú° ñé 国 îÜ Ùþ ûù can help you better understand Chinese culture .
Adam: Studying Chinese will better help you understand Chinese culture. So here, the help is more general, which is why we use bāng zhù 幫 ð¾ 帮 ð¾ to help instead of bāng máng 幫 ØÏ 帮 ØÏ to help .
Kirin: Jiē xià lái de shēngzì shì ¡°du족 ïÈ ù» ÕÎ îÜ ßæ í® ãÀ ¡± Óß ¡± ïÈ ù» 来 îÜ ßæ í® ãÀ ¡± 对 ¡± The next new word is ¡°du족 . Zhège zì wǒmen yǐqián xuéguò le îÏ ËÁ í® ä² Ùú ì¤ îñ ùÊ Î¦ Öõ 这 个 í® ä² 们 ì¤ îñ 学 过 Öõ We have studied this character before £¬kěshì tā yǒu hěnduō de yìsi ʦ ãÀ 它 êó 很 Òý îÜ ëò ÞÖ Ê¦ ãÀ 它 êó 很 Òý îÜ ëò ÞÖ but it has many meanings .
Adam: Previously, we¡¯ve seen it used in the context of ¡°correct.¡± You may also see it now used in the context of ¡°for¡± as in f-o-r.
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Wǒ xīwàng jīntiān de kè duì nǐmen yǒu bāng zhù ä² ýñ ØÐ ÐÑ ô¸ îÜ Î¤ Óß 你 Ùú êó 幫 ð¾ ä² ýñ ØÐ ÐÑ ô¸ îÜ 课 对 你 们 êó 帮 ð¾ I hope today¡¯s class is helpful to you .
Adam: ¡°I hope today¡¯s class is helpful to you.¡±
Kirin: Xià yíge shì ¡°Hěn yǒu yòng de¡± ù» ìé ËÁ ãÀ ¡± 很 êó éÄ îÜ ¡± ù» ìé 个 ãÀ ¡± 很 êó éÄ îÜ ¡± The next one is ¡°Hěn yǒu yòng de¡± (very useful) . Zhè xiē zì wǒmen dōu xuéguò le îÏ ÞÁ í® ä² Ùú Ô´ ùÊ Î¦ Öõ 这 ÞÁ í® ä² 们 Ô´ 学 过 Öõ We have studied all these characters before £¬nǐ juéde shì shénme yìsi ne 你 ÊÆ Ôð ãÀ ä§ 麼 ëò ÞÖ 呢 你 觉 Ôð ãÀ ä§ 么 ëò ÞÖ 呢 so what do you think it means ?
Adam: The literal meaning here is ¡°very have use.¡± And that¡¯s what is used to say ¡°very useful.¡±
Raphael: Hěn yǒu yòng de 很 êó éÄ îÜ 很 êó éÄ îÜ Very useful .
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Shàng wǎng xué zhōngwén shì yíge hěn yǒu yòng de zhōngwén xuéxí kèchéng ß¾ ØÑ ùÊ ñé Ùþ ãÀ ìé ËÁ 很 êó éÄ îÜ ñé Ùþ ùÊ ã§ Î¤ ïï ß¾ 网 学 ñé Ùþ ãÀ ìé 个 很 êó éÄ îÜ ñé Ùþ 学 习 课 ïï Chinese Learn Online is a very useful Chinese course .
Adam: Yes, tell all your friends!
Kirin: Ránhòu wǒmen yě yǒu ¡°Hěn cháng yòng de¡± æÔ ý ä² Ùú å¥ êó ¡± 很 ßÈ éÄ îÜ ¡± æÔ ý¨ ä² 们 å¥ êó ¡± 很 ßÈ éÄ îÜ ¡± Next we also have ¡°Hěn cháng yòng de¡± (often used) . Zhège ¡°cháng¡± shì píngcháng de cháng, gēn jīngcháng de cháng îÏ ËÁ ¡± ßÈ ¡± ãÀ øÁ ßÈ îÜ ßÈ £¬ 跟 Ìè ßÈ îÜ ßÈ 这 个 ¡± ßÈ ¡± ãÀ øÁ ßÈ îÜ ßÈ £¬ 跟 经 ßÈ îÜ ßÈ The ¡°cháng¡± here is the same ¡°cháng¡± used in ¡°píngcháng¡± and ¡°jīngcháng¡± .
Adam: So that can be used to say ¡°often used.¡±
Raphael: Cháng yòng ßÈ éÄ ßÈ éÄ Often used .
Kirin: Bǐrū shuō Ýï åý àã Ýï åý 说 For example
Raphael: Xiàyǔ de shíhòu ù» éë îÜ ãÁ ý¦ ù» éë îÜ 时 ý¦ When it rains £¬rénmen cháng yòng yǔsǎn ìÑ Ùú ßÈ éÄ éë ß¡ ìÑ 们 ßÈ éÄ éë 伞 people often use umbrellas .
Kirin: Jīntiān wǒmen háiyǒu yíge shēngzì, ¡°jiéshù¡± ÐÑ ô¸ ä² Ùú ü½ êó ìé ËÁ ßæ í® £¬ ¡± Ì¿ áÖ ¡± ÐÑ ô¸ ä² 们 还 êó ìé 个 ßæ í® £¬ ¡± 结 áÖ ¡± We have one more new word today, ¡°jiéshù¡± .
Adam: And that means ¡°to finish.¡± So let¡¯s use that to describe the next part of today¡¯s lesson.
Raphael: Zài jiéshù zhīqián î¤ Ì¿ áÖ ñý îñ î¤ 结 áÖ ñý îñ Before we finish £¬ràng wǒmen lái fùxí jīntiān xué dào de shēngzì åÓ ä² Ùú ÕÎ ÜÖ ã§ ÐÑ ô¸ ùÊ Óð îÜ ßæ í® 让 ä² 们 来 复 习 ÐÑ ô¸ 学 Óð îÜ ßæ í® let¡¯s review the new words we studied today .
Kirin: Jiěshì ú° à· ú° 释 To explain
Adam: Explain
Kirin: Jiē xià lái ïÈ ù» ÕÎ ïÈ ù» 来 Continuing on
Adam: Continuing on
Kirin: Liǎojiě Öõ ú° Öõ ú° To understand
Adam: To understand
Kirin: Bāng zhù 幫 ð¾ 帮 ð¾ To help
Adam: To help
Kirin: Duì Óß 对 For / to
Adam: For
Kirin: Hěn yǒu yòng de 很 êó éÄ îÜ 很 êó éÄ îÜ Very useful
Adam: Very useful
Kirin: Hěn cháng yòng de 很 ßÈ éÄ îÜ 很 ßÈ éÄ îÜ Often used
Adam: Often used.
Kirin: Jiěshù Ì¿ áÖ 结 áÖ To finish
Adam: To finish.
Kirin: Hǎo, suǒyǐ cóng xià yíkè kāishǐ û¿ £¬ á¶ ì¤ ðô ù» ìé Τ ËÒ ã· û¿ £¬ á¶ ì¤ 从 ù» ìé 课 开 ã· So from our next class on £¬wǒmen huì yòng jīntiān jiāo nǐmen de shēngzì gēn jùzì lái jiāo nǐmen ä² Ùú üå éÄ ÐÑ ô¸ 教 你 Ùú îÜ ßæ í® 跟 Ï£ í ÕÎ 教 你 Ùú ä² 们 会 éÄ ÐÑ ô¸ 教 你 们 îÜ ßæ í® 跟 Ï£ í 来 教 你 们 we will use the words and sentences that we taught you today . Suǒyǐ nǐmen yídìng yào liànxí á¶ ì¤ 你 Ùú ìé ïÒ é© Ö£ ã§ á¶ ì¤ 你 们 ìé ïÒ é© 练 习 So you definitely have to practice £¬hǎo bù hǎo û¿ Üô û¿ û¿ Üô û¿ ok ?
Raphael: Wǒmen xià cì zàijiàn o ä² Ùú ù» ó î¢ Ì¸ 哦 ä² 们 ù» ó î¢ 见 哦 We¡¯ll see you next time !
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